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Table 10 Teff varieties in Kalu and Tehuledere districts

From: Mixed teff (Eragrostis tef, Poaceae) cultivation and consumption among smallholder farmers in South Wollo Zone, Ethiopia

Common name

General category

Varietal types

(Longitude, Latitude)

Altitude

Seed color

Lemma color

Panicle form

Spikelet/panicle

Panicle length(cm)

Glume color

bursa 1/ debelbelie/

White

Breeder

10.99, 39.75

1726.85

White

Pink variegated with white

Compact

300

30–36

Dull white

bursa 2

White

Breeder

11.13, 39.96

1502.4

White

White

Compact

350

30–38

Light white

tikur teff

Red

Local

11.17, 39.68

2408.3

Brown

Light gray

Very loose

152

25–30

Black

bunigh

White

Local

11.13, 39.9

1502.9

Pale white

Silver white

Very loose

104

20–25

White

bajaji (tsedey)

White

Breeder

10.9, 39.79

1469.87

Creamy white

Greenish white

Very loose

140

25–35

White

atembra

White

Breeder

11.17, 39.69

2262.4

Pale white

Red violet

Fairly loose

196

25–36

Purplish red

kora

White

Breeder

11.26, 39.68

2054.34

Pale white

Red violet

Fairly loose

465

36–40

Dark

kuncho 1

White

Breeder

11.17, 39.68

2262.3

Pale white

Pink variegated with white

Very loose

416

25–48

Purple black

kuncho 2

White

Breeder

10.99, 39.75

1726.85

White

White

Very loose

375

30–52

Light white

magna (borena)

White

Local

10.99, 39.75

1726.85

Very white

Very white

Loose

510

40–50

Bright white

kire

White

Local

11.27, 39.68

2210.27

Very white

White

Very loose

375

25–38

Bright white

asnake

White

Local

11.17, 39.69

2262.4

White

White

Loose

325

35–45

Light white

absh lemne

White

Local

11.13, 39.90

1511.34

White

White

Fairly loose

428

26–37

Light white

wurmatash

White

Breeder

11.13,39.90

1502.4

Pale white

Light paler red violet

Fairly loose

440

30–48

Dark

agieru

Red

Local

11.27, 39.68

2210.27

Brown

Light white (livid)

Very loose

120

20–25

Dull white

Common name

Height (cm)

Seed size

Stem thickness

Stem color

Days to mature

bursa 1

55–88

Large ( dull white glumes)

Thick

Light white

90–100

bursa 2

60–92

Large (light glumes)

Thick

Light white

90–100

tikur teff

50–80

Small

Thin

Dull green

65–80

bunigh

40–72

Small

Thin

Light white

50–65

bajaj

45–73

Medium

Thin-Medium

Greenish white

70–90

atembra

45–84

Large

Medium

Dark pink

120–135

kora

50–90

Large

Very thick

Pink

110–120

kuncho 1

60–110

Large

Very Thick

Dull white

90–115

kuncho 2

53–120

Large

Very thick

White

90–115

magna (borena)

65–90

Medium

Thick

Bright white

90–100

kire

50–93

Medium

Medium

Bright white

120–130

asnake

56–87

Medium

Medium

Bright white

100–129

absh lemne

75–83

Medium

Medium

Bright white

90–95

wurmatash

90–102

Large

Very thick

Light pink

90–100

agieru

42–70

Small

Thin

Silvery white

95–120

  1. tikur indicates brown
  2. Bursa 1and Bursa 2-sub-types of Bursa
  3. Kuncho 1 and Kuncho 2- sub-types of Kuncho
  4. Altitude- in m.a.s.l
  5. Range in length and days of maturity indicates—the minimum and maximum values of the character