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  1. The traditional medicine of the indigenous Pataxó Hãhãhãi (PH) people, Brazil, is in jeopardy because of the significant fragmentation of their biological and cultural aspects. In addition to providing plants ...

    Authors: H. D. S. Pataxó Hãhãhãi and E. Rodrigues
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:34
  2. In Kwilu Province, Democratic Republic of Congo, almost 99% of the population eats a variety of edible caterpillars. Many plant species used by humans are also eaten by these caterpillars. Intensive human use ...

    Authors: Françoise M. Madamo, Marcellin C. Cokola, Armel Gougbedji, François Malaisse, Constantin Lubini, Dieudonné Mangunza, Paul Latham, Michel Frédérich, Frédéric Francis and Rudy Caparros Megido
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:33
  3. India possesses immense faunal, floral, and cultural diversity that supports numerous ethnic communities relying on traditional medicine for primary healthcare. The Jhargram district, an underprivileged area i...

    Authors: Rakesh Acharya, Sanjib Kumar Das, Ankur Bhowal and Koushik Sen
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:32
  4. Ethiopia harbors a wealth of plant biodiversity, diverse ecological zones, rich cultural heritage, and long-standing traditional knowledge and medical practices. Despite documentation of this knowledge in few ...

    Authors: Worku Misganaw, Getinet Masresha, Asmamaw Alemu and Ermias Lulekal
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:31
  5. Traditional names of wild mushrooms have long served as crucial links between these organisms and humans. In Mexico, cultural groups traditionally use indigenous and Spanish names and have developed effective ...

    Authors: Alexanders López-García, Marko Gómez-Hernández and Etelvina Gándara
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:30
  6. The publication of ethnobiological data raises crucial ethical questions regarding the rights of Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLC) and Afro-descendants and other Marginalized, Minority, or Minori...

    Authors: Ulysses Paulino Albuquerque, Romulo Romeu Nóbrega Alves and Washington Soares Ferreira Júnior
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:29
  7. Urban markets serve as crucial centres for trading traditional medicinal plants, yet there is limited research on the diversity, geographic origins, and socio-economic contributions of these plants. Therefore,...

    Authors: Justice Muvengwi and Monicah Mbiba
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:28
  8. Indigenous cropping systems were often developed with a focus on resilience. For example, farmers in many parts of the world have traditionally grown crop varietal mixtures to mitigate risks of crop failure du...

    Authors: Daniel Melese, Zemede Asfaw, Zerihun Woldu, Bikila Warkineh, Endale Amare, Alex C.  McAlvay and Morgan Ruelle
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:27
  9. The bush banana (Uvaria chamae P. Beauv.) is a wild edible fruit, but its population has declined recently in Benin. This study assessed the traditional knowledge and use of U. chamae, along with the key factors ...

    Authors: Emilienne Houévo Daï, Rodrigue Idohou, Sèwanoudé Scholastique Mireille Toyi, Juliano Sènanmi Hermann Houndonougbo, Fortuné Akomian Azihou, Amadé Ouédraogo, Stefan Hotes and Achille Ephrem Assogbadjo
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:26
  10. Ethiopia is home to a rich diversity of traditional knowledge and practices, including the use of medicinal plants for healthcare. This study investigates the ethnobotanical knowledge and use of medicinal plan...

    Authors: Mebrahtu Hishe, Mirutse Giday, Zemede Asfaw, Sebsebe Demissew and Bikila Warkineh
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:25
  11. Zootherapy is the treatment of human and livestock ailments using medicines derived from animals and their products. The objective of this review paper was to compile and document ethnozoological knowledge on ...

    Authors: Alembrhan Assefa, Kalayu Mesfin and Teklay Girmay
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:24
  12. Globalisation, urbanisation, and modernisation all influence traditional knowledge. More specifically, the introduction of exotic plants, historical policies, stigma attached to consuming wild edible plants (W...

    Authors: Frans Makwena Mothupi and Charlie M. Shackleton
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:23
  13. The predominance of agropastoral activities in the Brazilian semiarid region is an important factor for human populations to continue using medicinal plants in ethnoveterinary medicine. Thus, we sought to docu...

    Authors: Josefa Raianne de Farias Gonçalves, Kamila Marques Pedrosa, Maiara Bezerra Ramos, Stefanny Martins de Souza and Sergio de Faria Lopes
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:22
  14. The use of animals for zootherapeutic purposes has been reported worldwide, and with the patronage of complementary and alternative medicines being on the ascendency, the trade and use of animal parts will onl...

    Authors: Evans Paul Kwame Ameade, Daniel Korley Attuquayefio, Francis Gbogbo, Joseph Adusei-Sarkodie, Benjamin Yeboah Ofori, Stephen Gbedema and Emmanuel Adom
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:21
  15. Understanding cultural perceptions of illness is crucial for effective healthcare delivery. This study examines the ethnomedical concept of ikirimi, a culturally recognized illness in Rwanda characterized by perc...

    Authors: Sadallah Bahizi, Michael Schriver, Francois Xavier Sunday, Kathryn Beck, Maaike Flinkenflögel and Vincent K. Cubaka
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:19
  16. Mexico is one of the countries with the highest cultural, biological, and agrobiological diversity. However, an accelerated process of ancestral knowledge loss, related to the management of agrobiodiversity, n...

    Authors: Karla Nicol Hernández-Puente, Luis Hernández-Sandoval, Rosalinda González-Santos, Alejandro Casas, Mahinda Martínez and Victor W. Steinmann
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:18
  17. Informal food markets, particularly those managed by (elderly) women in post-communist Eastern Europe, represent a biocultural phenomenon of profound significance since globalisation and increasingly strict le...

    Authors: Andrea Pieroni, Dauro Mattia Zocchi, Mousaab Alrhmoun, Naji Sulaiman, Miroslava Bavorova and Renata Sõukand
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:17
  18. Indigenous communities have historically engaged in harvesting and management practices that have significantly influenced the state of forests globally. The Wof Ayzurish Forest community is almost entirely an...

    Authors: Yirefu Tefera, Ermias Lulekal and Bikila Warkineh
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:16
  19. Bees have been important to people in Europe in many ways. Honey was the only sweetener available for a long time. The introduction of frame hives allowed for the collection of various hive products and better...

    Authors: Raivo Kalle, Nataliya Stryamets, Denisa Lorena Cutuca, Julia Prakofjewa, Edy Fantinato, Ingvar Svanberg, Giulia Mattalia and Renata Sõukand
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:15
  20. Ethnobotany investigates the ways in which communities utilize plant species to tackle a range of health concerns in both humans and animals, highlighting the intricate relationships between plant life and loc...

    Authors: Firehun Lulesa, Shiferaw Alemu, Zewdie Kassa and Ashebir Awoke
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:14
  21. Ethnobotanical knowledge of plants in rural and remote areas is more common in Pakistan than in urban areas. This study was carried out to find the indigenous knowledge of plants in anthropogenically disturbed...

    Authors: Irfan Ullah, Seemab Akhtar, Muhammad Adnan, Javed Nawab, Sajid Ullah and M. Abdullah-Al-Wadud
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:13
  22. Brazilian fruit trees are vital for food security, and their pollination is crucial. This study aimed to build a database of edible fruit trees and their pollinators in Brazil, integrating ethnobotanical and p...

    Authors: Luan Victor Brandão dos Santos, Daniel Pereira Monteiro, André Luiz Borba do Nascimento and Roseli Farias Melo de Barros
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:12
  23. Authors: Jimlea Nadezhda Mendoza, Baiba Prūse, Aimee Ciriaco, Amelia Mendoza, Harvey Ciriaco, Cynthia Buen, Julie Joyce Pua, Francesco Primavera, Giulia Mattalia and Renata Sõukand
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:11

    The original article was published in Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:108

  24. As an answer to the topic, "Does local, national, and international governance have a primary role in shaping the resilience of local ecological knowledge?" we explore the context of governance and wild food plan...

    Authors: Patrícia Muniz de Medeiros and Rafael Ricardo Vasconcelos da Silva
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:10
  25. In addressing the question, “Does local, national, and international governance have a primary role in shaping the resilience of local ecological knowledge (LEK)?”, I first emphasize the importance of ethnobio...

    Authors: Ana H. Ladio
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:9
  26. Throughout history, plant resources have played a crucial role in human society. After addressing fundamental needs such as food and shelter, humans have sought out plants for medicinal purposes to alleviate v...

    Authors: Ashebir Awoke, Girma Gudesho, Kindu Chane, Yared Siyum, Walle Tilahun, Habtamu Gebremedhin and Afework Tadesse
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:8
  27. Wild edible plants (WEPs) are vital to enhance food security and generate income. Despite Ethiopia’s vast area and cultural diversity, there remains a need for further investigation of WEPs. Therefore, this st...

    Authors: Daniel Tadesse, Getinet Masresha, Ermias Lulekal and Asmamaw Alemu
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:7
  28. Traditional ecological knowledge embedded in cultural practices is vital for biodiversity conservation but is increasingly under threat from modernization and globalization. This study investigates the role of...

    Authors: Yibo Liu and Yingjie Song
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:6
  29. Ethnobiological studies at local scales have shown that knowledge of medicinal species tends to decrease as socioeconomic status and the extent of human-modified landscapes increase. However, it remains largel...

    Authors: Aníbal Silva Cantalice, Thiago Gonçalves-Souza and Ulysses Paulino Albuquerque
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:5
  30. Laji-He is a traditional rice-based snack from the Beibu Gulf region in southern China. In the Beibu Gulf region, "Laji-He" (literally "garbage He") signifies the removal of toxins from the body, making it a trul...

    Authors: Renchuan Hu, Qianyun Wang, Zhongxin Duan, Yunan Hu, Kedao Lai, Xiaohui Cai, Ya Peng and Binsheng Luo
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:4
  31. Homegardens (HGs) are well-time-honored traditional land use systems in small plots of land with purposely designed intricate structure and a mixture of planted vascular plants (VPs) for different purposes. He...

    Authors: Mathewos Agize, Zemede Asfaw, Sileshi Nemomissa and Tizazu Gebre
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:3
  32. This analysis explores the food local knowledge of the Romani people in Italy, one of the most significant and historically marginalised ethnic groups in Europe. Despite their centuries-long presence across Eu...

    Authors: Andrea Pieroni, Naji Sulaiman and Mousaab Alrhmoun
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:2
  33. In this essay, we will present arguments for a negative answer to the debate question: “Is publishing ethnobiology data respectful of Indigenous and Local Knowledge holders’ rights?” We recognize that ethnobiolog...

    Authors: Sofia Zank, Cristiane Gomes Julião, Adriana de Souza de Lima, Marciano Toledo da Silva, Carolina Levis, Natalia Hanazaki and Nivaldo Peroni
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:1
  34. Ethnobotanical knowledge about plant roles in fisheries is crucial for sustainable resource management. Local ecological knowledge helps understand dynamics of the lake ecosystem. Fishers use plants based on a...

    Authors: Jimlea Nadezhda Mendoza, Baiba Prūse, Aimee Ciriaco, Amelia Mendoza, Harvey Ciriaco, Cynthia Buen, Julie Joyce Pua, Francesco Primavera, Giulia Mattalia and Renata Sõukand
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:108

    The Correction to this article has been published in Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2025 21:11

  35. Ethiopia is recognized as a significant center of origin for a wide variety of plant species, particularly those with medicinal properties. A substantial segment of the population across the nation depends on ...

    Authors: Ashebir Awoke, Yared Siyum, Derbew Awoke, Habtamu Gebremedhin and Afework Tadesse
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:107
  36. Urbanization is a complex and multifaceted process studied across various scientific disciplines. However, in ethnobiology, research on the impacts of urbanization on local ecological knowledge (LEK) often lac...

    Authors: Juliana Melo Linhares Rangel, André Luiz Borba do Nascimento and Marcelo Alves Ramos
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:106
  37. Wild edible plants (WEPs) are neglected and have received little attention despite their significant contributions to the sustenance and livelihoods of rural communities. This study was conducted in the Kofale...

    Authors: Geritu Nuro, Ketema Tolossa and Mirutse Giday
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:105
  38. Meliponiculture is the breeding of stingless bees (SB) or bees of the Meliponini tribe. In Mexico, this activity was practiced before the arrival of the Spaniards, with the Yucatan Peninsula (YP) (comprising t...

    Authors: Jesús Froylán Martínez-Puc, Miguel Ángel Magaña-Magaña, William Cetzal-Ix, Gustavo E. Mendoza-Arroyo, Ángel Carmelo Sierra-Vasquez and Saikat Kumar Basu
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:104
  39. A homegarden is a conventional small-scale agricultural ecosystem dominated predominantly by humans. Homegarden plants, which are plants with specific functionalities that are either cultivated or consciously ...

    Authors: Shuwang Hou, Mengfan Yu and Zhen Yao
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:103
  40. Pastoralists’ sedentarisation and agriculturalisation might increase their vulnerability to climate change impacts, but few studies have investigated if this is the case in mountain areas. In Uganda, little is...

    Authors: Siya Aggrey, Elsa Varela, Rodrigue Batumike and Aida Cuni-Sanchez
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:102
  41. Ethnoichthyology studies the knowledge of human communities about the uses, perception, and behavioral characteristics of fish, based on their cosmology, cosmogony, and culture. This study focused on the Cubeo...

    Authors: Juan David Bogotá-Gregory, Luis Fernando Jaramillo Hurtado, Juan Felipe Guhl Samudio and Edwin Agudelo Córdoba
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:101
  42. The use of wild food ingredients has been inextricably linked to each human culture; therefore, any cultural shift or transformation also mutates the knowledge. Particularly cross-cultural interactions have be...

    Authors: Amna Malik, Muhammad Adnan, Fahdah Falah ben hasher, Arshad Mehmood Abbasi, Mansour K. Gatasheh, Zahid Ullah, Ali Abdullah Aldosari, Hazrat Ali and Muhammad Abdul Aziz
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:99
  43. Studies on the in-depth documentation of wild greens use in the Mediterranean Diet (MD) are vital to understanding patterns of cross-geographical change in wild food ingredients in the Mediterranean context, t...

    Authors: Andrea Pieroni, Naji Sulaiman, Julia Prakofjewa, Shiekh Marifatul Haq, Dauro M. Zocchi, Nikos Krigas, Vassiliki Chryssanthopoulou and Renata Sõukand
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:98
  44. Human evolution has granted upon an individual’s cognitive mechanisms necessary for remembering experiences, vital for both survival and reproduction. These experiences manifest into cultural traits, influenci...

    Authors: Elena Castiñeira Latorre, Ana Inés Borthagaray and Andrés Canavero
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:96
  45. Wild edible plants hold a significant position in the lives of local residents, serving as a primary food source or supplement. Laifeng County, located in the hinterland of the central mountainous area of Chin...

    Authors: Shuwang Hou, Peiqing Huang and Zhen Yao
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:94
  46. In mountainous areas, wild edible plants are an important part of the local diet. Climate change and anthropogenic activities have profound effects on wild edible plants in these areas. Ethnobotanical studies ...

    Authors: Majid Jalali, Mehdi Abedi, Farshid Memariani and Abdolbaset Ghorbani
    Citation: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2024 20:93

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