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Table 4 Medicinal plants used to treat livestock diseases

From: Local people’s interaction with Wejig-Mahgo-Waren Massif Forest in Southern Tigray, Ethiopia

Scientific name

Voucher codes

Family name

Tigrigna name

Habit

Part used

Used for

Preparation and application

Achyranthes aspera L

MH 057

Amaranthaceae

Machelo

H

R

Eye infection

Chew and smear droplet in to the infected part

Aloe camperi Schweinf

MH 302

Aloaceae

Ere

S

L

Dislocated

Tie on the tail of the infected animal

Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Del

MH 019

Balanitaceae

Bedeno

T

WP

Degehabe*

Tie the animal on the stem of the live plant of Balanites aegyptiaca

Buddleja polystachya Fresen

MH 137

Loganiaceae

Metere

S

L

Leeches

Crush and apply to the nose

Clutia lanceolata Forssk

MH 023

Euphorbiaceae

Hirtmtmo

S

F

Shanbu*

Crush, drink juice and apply to the nose

Cyphostemma adenocaule (Steud. ex A. Rich.) Desc. ex Wild and Drummond

MH 017

Vitaceae

Aserkuka

HC

R

Leeches

Crush, filter and apply to the nose

Ehretia cymosa Thonn

MH 095

Boraginaceae

Aulaga

T

S

Dislocated

Part of stem that have formed circle hole at the center and insert in to metal and hold the stem and burn the affected part through the hot metal

Heliotropium strigosum Willd

MH 066

Boraginaceae

Amam gmel

H

L

Dislocated

Tie on the tail of the affected animal

Hypoestes forskaolii (Vahl) R. Br

MH 007

Acanthaceae

Girbia

H

R

Eye infection

Chew and smear in to the infected part

Leucas abyssinica (Benth.) Briq

MH 047

Lamiaceae

Shiwa qerni

S

L

Eye infection

Chew and smear droplet in the infected part

Plectranthus punctatus (L. f.) L’Her

MH 278

Lamiaceae

Karewo-awalid

H

L

Zgag*

Crush and apply to the nose

Rhus natalensis Krauss

MH 118

Anacardiaceae

Atami

S

L

Fnfan*

Curl the leaves and tie via fiber and insert through its anus

Verbascum sinaiticum Benth

MH 009

Scrophulariaceae

Trnake

H

R/L

Pancreas

Crush, drink and apply to the nose