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Table 1 Diversity and frequency of occurrence of the ‘most consumed’ caterpillars and their host plants

From: Edible caterpillars and their host plants: ethnobotanical insights in Kwilu, Democratic Republic of Congo

Caterpillar families

Caterpillar species

CF Masi-Manimba (%)

CF Idiofa (%)

Fabaceae

Apocynaceae

Phyllanthaceae

Rubiaceae

Poaceae

Euphorbiaceae

Combretaceae

Erebidae

Achaea catocaloides (Guenée, 1852)

97.8

95.6

 + 

      

Hesperidae

Coeliades libeon (Druce, 1875)

100

55.6

    

 + 

  

Notodontidae

Alenophalera brunneomixta (Mabille, 1898)

95.6

92.2

 + 

      
 

Anaphe panda (Boisduval, 1847)

92.2

92.2

       
 

Elaphrodes lactea (Gaede, 1932)

85.6

86.7

 + 

      
 

Epidonta sp.1

94.4

94.4

 + 

      
 

Epidonta sp.2

94.4

92.2

 + 

      
 

Haplozana nigrolineata (Aurivillius, 1901)

95.6

57.8

 + 

 

 + 

 

 + 

  

Nymphalidae

Cymothoe caenis (Drury, 1773)

100

100

       

Saturnidae

Bunaea alcinoe (Stoll, 1780)

92.2

87.8

 + 

 + 

 

 + 

 

 + 

 + 

 

Cirina forda (Westwood, 1849)

100

100

 + 

      
 

Gonimbrasia petiveri (Guérin-Méneville, 1845)

82.2

83.3

 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 

 + 

 + 

 

Imbrasia epimethea (Drury, 1773)

100

100

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 

 + 

 
 

Imbrasia ertli (Rebel, 1904)

100

52.2

 + 

      
 

Imbrasia trucanta (Aurivillius, 1909)

94.4

100

 + 

 

 + 

 + 

 

 + 

 
 

Imbrasia obscura (Butler, 1878)

100

100

 + 

 + 

   

 + 

 + 

 

Pseundantheraea discrepans (Butler, 1878)

82.2

100

  

 + 

    

Caterpillar families

Caterpillar species

Lamiaceae

Meliaceae

Moraceae

Clusiaceae

Lecythidaceae

Malvaceae

Marantaceae

Myristicaceae

Achariaceae

Erebidae

Achaea catocaloides (Guenée, 1852)

 

 + 

  

 + 

 

 + 

  

Hesperidae

Coeliades libeon (Druce, 1875)

         

Notodontidae

Alenophalera brunneomixta (Mabille, 1898)

         
 

Anaphe panda (Boisduval, 1847)

     

 + 

   
 

Elaphrodes lactea (Gaede, 1932)

         
 

Epidonta sp.1

         
 

Epidonta sp.2

         
 

Haplozana nigrolineata (Aurivillius, 1901)

         

Nymphalidae

Cymothoe caenis (Drury, 1773)

        

 + 

Saturnidae

Bunaea alcinoe (Stoll, 1780)

 + 

 

 + 

 + 

 + 

    
 

Cirina forda (Westwood, 1849)

         
 

Gonimbrasia petiveri (Guérin-Méneville, 1845)

 + 

   

 + 

  

 + 

 
 

Imbrasia epimethea (Drury, 1773)

    

 + 

  

 + 

 
 

Imbrasia ertli (Rebel, 1904)

         
 

Imbrasia trucanta (Aurivillius, 1909)

         
 

Imbrasia obscura (Butler, 1878)

 

 + 

 + 

      
 

Pseundantheraea discrepans (Butler, 1878)

         
  1. CF: Citation frequency; + indicates that the caterpillar species feeds within the plant families