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Table 5 Fidelity level of studied medicinal plants in study area

From: Ethnobotanical knowledge and ethnomedicinal uses of plant resources by urban communities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan: a novel urban ethnobotanical approach

Disease Name

Plant Name

Habit

No. of informants using plat plant species for medicinal purpose (Ip)

No. of informants using plant species for any purpose (Iu)

Fidelity level %

Alopecia

A. sativum

Herb

78

85

91.8

Chest infection

C. fistula

Tree

35

65

53.8

Constipation

P. lenceolata

Herb

41

45

91.1

Dental problems

O. basillicum

Herb

54

67

80.6

Dyspepsia

M. piperita

Herb

53

71

74.6

Devil repellants

P. harmala

Herb

31

43

72.1

Diabetes

C. tuberculata

Herb

17

34

50.0

Ear diseases

S. cumini

Herb

45

51

88.2

Gingivitis

M. azadirachta

Tree

23

45

51.1

Hemorrhoids

C. limon

Tree

21

27

77.8

Helminthiasis

P. nigrum

Herb

19

27

70.4

Hypertension

A. sativum

Herb

25

34

73.5

Kidney disorders

A. cepa

Herb

33

51

64.7

Obesity

C. tuberculata

Herb

42

66

63.6

Ophthalmic diseases

D. carota

Herb

50

78

64.1

Oral ulcers

F. vulgare

Herb

18

34

52.9

Pyrexia

B. compestris

Herb

48

78

61.5

Sore throat

M. arvensis

Herb

14

32

43.8

Vomiting

C. limon

Herb

23

39

59.0

Wound s healing

M. longifolia

Herb

25

60

41.7

Xeroderma

A. vera

Herb

20

45

44.4